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Lens review

Olympus Zuiko Digital 9-18 mm f/4-5.6 ED

14 May 2009
Arkadiusz Olech

4. Image resolution

The lens’s resolution, understood as a MTF50 function value, was tested by analyzing RAW files (ORF) from the Olympus E-3. The frame center results are presented below. Measurement errors are on 0.7-0.9 lpmm level at maximum relative aperture and decrease to 0.2-0.3 lpmm at higher f-stops.

Olympus Zuiko Digital 9-18 mm f/4-5.6 ED - Image resolution


First the advantages. One big plus of the lens is high consistency across the frame at all focal lengths. The second one is maximum aperture results, which are often the maximum results for the given focal length and keep the high level all the time. Are there any disadvantages? I must admit it’s a lens difficult to fault, although it makes us feel a bit unsatisfied when we compare it, e.g. with a ZD 11-22 mm. That lens could, by f/4.0-5.6 reach the outstanding level of 48-49 lpmm whereas a ZD 9-18 mm reaches “only” 46 lpmm. Clearly, it is because of ZD 9-18 mm’s mediocre light. If the maximum aperture is by f/4.0-5.6 the lens has no room to improve; stopping down makes the optics work better but increases the diffraction. A faster lens like ZD 11-22 mm doesn’t have such problems – it gives worse results at maximum aperture but it has more room to improve while stopping down.


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On the other hand, when we consider the fact that ZD 9-18 mm is just complementary to ZD 14-54 mm, the situation of the tested lens is very good. On 14 mm focal length the first lens fares a bit better, giving us the expected result – a very good wide angle quality.

The next picture shows us the frame corner results.

Olympus Zuiko Digital 9-18 mm f/4-5.6 ED - Image resolution


Once again, we are impressed by high consistency and a very good sharpness level at maximum aperture. Here, the lens shows its true caliber because even the faster ZD 11-22 mm, with the aperture closed by one stop, performs a bit worse or just on the same level.

One thing is worth notice. The Olympus ZD 9-18 mm draws extensively on the experience and advantages of the Four Thirds system. It shows us something, that cannot be achieved on bigger APS-C/DX detectors or full frame. None of the ultra-wideangle lenses with the field of view of about 100 degrees tested on matrixes bigger than 4/3 had such good frame corner results. It should be considered seriously, taking into account the full frame fashion fast returning. Full frame is an efficient way to escape from the mega pixels race but it also means the return to the most serious problem of poor wide frame corner quality of pictures.

We traditionally finish the chapter with the excerpts of our test chart, based on JPEG files saved along with RAW files.

Olympus Zuiko Digital 9-18 mm f/4-5.6 ED - Image resolution