Sony FE 70-200 mm f/4 Macro G OSS II
6. Distortion
When you consult JPEG files we generated on the smaller APS-C sensor the correction indeed works very fine. All results we got there are more or less zero. Official distortion values at 70, 100, 135, and 200 mm amount to, respectively:+0.01%, -0.04%, -0.04%, and -0.02%.
Sony A7R III, APS-C, JPEG, 70 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, APS-C, JPEG, 100 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, APS-C, JPEG, 135 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, APS-C, JPEG, 200 mm | |||
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In order to check the real level of this aberration you have to consult RAW files developped with independent software. First symptoms of problems became visible almost immediately. At 70 mm you still deal with an almost imperceptible pincushion variant of +0.50%. At 100 mm it increases to +1.14, at 135 mm to 1.30% and at 200 mm it reaches already +1.41%.
Sony A7R III, APS-C, RAW, 70 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, APS-C, RAW, 100 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, APS-C, RAW, 135 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, APS-C, RAW, 200 mm | |||
Let's talk about the performance on full frame – JPEG files at the beginning. Once again we can praise the efficiently of the camera's software as it is able to diminish distortion to levels that are tantamount with zero. At 70 mm you get a value of +0.02%, at 100 mm +0.01%, at 135 mm it's -0.06%, and at 200 mm - +0.09%.
Sony A7R III, FF, JPEG, 70 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, FF, JPEG, 100 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, FF, JPEG, 135 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, FF, JPEG, 200 mm | |||
Of course the real image of this aberration can only be revealed after analyzing RAW files registered on full frame.
At the shortest focal length you deal with 'pincushion' of +1.41% that, when you pass to 100 mm, increases quickly to a level of +2.63%. Further increase of distortion along with the increase of focal length is definitely slower: at 135 mm we got +2.73% and at 200 mm it was +2.89%.
It's true that distortion levels not exceeding 3% are perhaps not such a big problem but you also have to remember that you deal here with a 70-200 mm telephoto lens. Such optical systems aren't especially demanding when it comes to correction of geometric deformations so it's a pity the producers didn't want to fight that aberration even a bit more efficiently.
Sony A7R III, FF, RAW, 70 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, FF, RAW, 100 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, FF, RAW, 135 mm | |||
Sony A7R III, FF, RAW, 200 mm | |||