Nikon Nikkor Z 14-30 mm f/4 S
7. Coma, astigmatism and bokeh
Center, 14 mm, f/4.0 | Corner APS-C, 14 mm, f/4.0 | Corner FF, 14 mm, f/4.0 |
Center, 22 mm, f/4.0 | Corner APS-C, 22 mm, f/4.0 | Corner FF, 22 mm, f/4.0 |
Center, 30 mm, f/4.0 | Corner APS-C, 30 mm, f/4.0 | Corner FF, 30 mm, f/4.0 |
Similar situation can be observed when you take photos of a starry sky - one example of such a phenomenon we show below.
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Nikon Z6, 14 mm, f/4.0, prawy-górny Corner 1:1 |
Astigmatism, understood as an average difference between vertical and horizontal MTF50 function values, amounted to 19.3% and it is a significant value. Still most of problems, connected to this aberration, you can experience at the maximum focal length where astigmatism level reaches 24.5% which is pretty high.
Defocused circles of light aren't perfect but it would be foolish to expect it from a lens with such parameters. After all its optical construction features as many as four aspherical elements – their presence is visible in the appearance of the circles as a slight onion-ring bokeh effect. What's interesting, at the maximum focal length the lens doesn't have any problems with mechanical vignetting as it appears only at the maximum relative aperture.
Center, 30 mm, f/4.0 | Corner APS-C, 30 mm, f/4.0 | Corner FF, 30 mm, f/4.0 |
Center, 30 mm, f/5.6 | Corner APS-C, 30 mm, f/5.6 | Corner FF, 30 mm, f/5.6 |
Center, 30 mm, f/8.0 | Corner APS-C, 30 mm, f/8.0 | Corner FF, 30 mm, f/8.0 |