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Lens review

Nikon Nikkor Z 70-200 mm f/2.8 VR S

30 September 2021
Maciej Lata³³o

4. Image resolution

Tests of Nikon Z system devices we conduct with the help of the Nikon Z7 camera and its RAW files developped by neutral software such as dcraw. We have been able to check thoroughly optical properties of several fixed-focal instruments of this system so far, so we think we are able to determine proper reference levels. Lenses reaching record revels should be able to reach about 85 lpmm; maximum results of other excellent system prime lenses should fit the range from 80 to 85 lpmm. The decency level we set at 41–43 lpmm.

Let's see how the Nikkor Z 70-200 mm f/2.8 S compares; its results, reached in the frame centre at 70, 135, and 200 mm, presents a graph shown below.

Nikon Nikkor Z 70-200 mm f/2.8 VR S - Image resolution


A sensational performance at 70 mm sticks out at once, with excellent resolution values ahcieved up from the maximum relative aperture. In this place exactly the lens reaches over 80 lpmm, a result no good quality prime would be ashamed of.


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The results at the longer end of the focal spectrum are a bit lower but still they remain beyond reproach. In the case of the 135 mm focal length you deal with a very good level of almost 72 lpmm reached already by f/2.8; it increases to over 76 lpmm by f/4.0. Once again it is a value that would be considered good even in case of a prime lens.

After applying the 200 mm focal length you don't approach 70 lpmm anywhere but you are close – by f/2.8 the MTF50 function values get to over 66 lpmm and by f/4.0 they are able to exceed slightly 69 lpmm.

Overall the performance of the Nikkor Z 70-200 mm f/2.8 S in the frame centre I assess higher than the similar performance of its system 24-70 mm f/2.8 brother.

Now let's check how the tested lens deals on the edge of the APS-C/DX sensor – an appropriate graph you can find below.

Nikon Nikkor Z 70-200 mm f/2.8 VR S - Image resolution


There is a lot of reasons to praise the lens also in this area. You get results on a level of 60-70 lpmm across the focal range and from f/2.8 to f/5.6 so in an aperture range that will be used the most often. Such results guarantee you a very high image quality. You can say the tested Nikkor doesn't have any weak points.

Now let's check the situation on a very demanding edge of full frame.

Nikon Nikkor Z 70-200 mm f/2.8 VR S - Image resolution


The resolution values are lower because only at the 135 mm focal length you see a level of 60 lpmm. Still the results are quite even and at the maximum relative aperture the lens is able to exceed 50 lpmm for all focal lengths. Such a performance guarantees a sensible image quality and provides no reasons to complain.

To sum up, the Nikkor Z 70-200 mm f/2.8 S fares exactly as you would expect from a high quality journalistic lens. It delivers an excellent image quality in the frame centre, a decent sharpness on the edge, and manages to avoid any slip-ups – a round of applause!

At the end of this chapter, traditionally, we present crops taken from photos of our resolution testing chart which were saved as JPEG files along the RAW files, used for the analysis above

Nikon Z7, JPEG, 70 mm, f/2.8
Nikon Nikkor Z 70-200 mm f/2.8 VR S - Image resolution
Nikon Z7, JPEG, 200 mm, f/2.8
Nikon Nikkor Z 70-200 mm f/2.8 VR S - Image resolution